However, in the early church, Priests were not ordained, Bishops were. Priests were just the lay leaders at the time. It was not until later that the church institutionalized the priests as an ordination. It is not opinion, it is history.
Dr.Guy,
What is a Catholic Priest?
He is one chosen from among men, dedicated to God by consecration, and deputed to teach and sanctify men, and to offer sacrifice to God. Christ, Himself most emphatically, chose men, consecrated them, and commanded them to teach, govern, and sanctify all nations.
Here's my study of history concerning the Catholic Priesthood.
The Catholic priesthood is the priesthood of Christ Himself as the Eternal High Priest. The New Testament is full of evidence that Christ established the Catholic priesthood. Christ mediated between His Father and the human race and for that priestly mission, He came into the world. Christ consecrated His chosen Twelve and said, "As the father has sent Me, I also send you. (i.e. you must continue in My Name My priestly mission).
He consecrated them communicating to them His own power, St.John 20:21-22, "He breathed on them and said, Receive ye the Holy Ghost." After consecrating them, He commanded them to to Go, and teach all nations until the end of the world and that He would be with them.
As regards sanctifying men, St.Matthew teaches that Christ said, "Baptize them, ......" In St.John verse 23, "Whose sins you shall forgive they are forgiven them." St.James 5:14 writes, "Is any man sick? Let him call in the priests of the Church, and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil and if he have committed sins, they shall be forgiven them."
Finally, Christ ordered them to offer sacrifice to God. At the Last Supper, it was Christ Who took bread and wine and said, "THis is My Body" and "This is My Blood", afterwhich He said to His Apostles, "Do this in commemmoration of Me and as oftern as you do it, you shall show the death of the Lord". Christ first effected the change and gave only to others who were duly and lawfully ordained in the priesthood the power to effect the same change. The power to effect the change is only in the Catholic priesthood.
As often as a lawfully ordained priest of Christ celebrates the Mass, he offers this Sacrifice.And this didn't end with the death of the last Apostle... Read The Book of Acts....it's is an actual history of the early Catholic Church. The Catholic priesthood was there from the beginning...men were consecrated into the priesthood from the beginning of Chruch history...These men in turn ordained other men...and only by a successive and perpetual priesthood by choice, consecration and divine commission can this be done.
Christ institued 7 Sacraments and one of them is the priesthood, now called Holy Orders. It's a rite and the fact that it gives grace is shown in Scripture. St.Paul says that Christ "gave Apostles, Evangelists, Pastors, etc. for the work of the ministry." Holy Orders is ordaining by "the imposition of hands" and Timothy was told not to neglect the grace of God "which is in thee by the imposition of hands."
All Bishops are Priests first, but not all Priests are Bishops.
And getting back to the main topic of the original article, rightly ordained Priests alone have the God-given right to teach the Gospel authoritatively and carry on its sacred mininstry.