KFC POSTS in #8
Yes, but the bible is not like that. What you have is a compilation of 66 books written by about 40 authors that are in complete agreement even tho these individual books span a period of 1500 years in three diff continents. That's amazing.
Alas, even today we still have a discrepancy between our Holy Bibles. Catholic Bibles have 73 Books and the Protestant ones have only 66.
Above, I mentioned two different collections...the Septuagint collection that was completed in 100BC and the Palestinian one decided in 100AD. The Septuagint Old Testament collection consisting of an exact translation of the 46 Books of inspired Hebrew texts(later translated into Latin by St. Jerome in the early 400s and then translated into English in the Douay Rheims) is the one the Catholic Church, who from the time of Christ, has always used.
What is amazing is the story behind the Old Testament translation into the Greek called the Septuagint made in the 3rd century before the coming of Christ. Septuagint means seventy. The Septuagint was made by 70 Jerusalem Jews under 2 leaders who didn't participate in the work of the translation. They were translators learned in the Hebrew language, who were sent to ALexandria by the Jewish High priest Eleaser of Jerusalem to translate into Greek the Divine Books then extant.
The Septuagint was made by the 70 each working independently of each other and without consulting each other. There work was so identical, so exactly alike that it was said by rabbis to be as though some invisible prompter has whispered into the ears of each.
One can reasonably believe the Septuagint was providential. It enabled the knowledge of the Old Law, its Divine prophecies, and their culmination in the coming of the Messias to be spread among the Gentiles who did not know the Hebrew language. The general expectation of the coming of "the great king who was to arise among the Jews", such as caused the Magi to return to Bethlehem, was due to this Greek version of the OLd Testament.
Greek was the world language when the Septuagint translation was made. Heberew as a language was on the decline among Jews long before those days. That is no doubt why all but one of the NT were written in Greek. During the days of the second temple, Aramaic was the language spoken by Jews of Palestine. As a matter of fact, Hebrew was so hardly known that a translator stood beside the reader in the synagogue to translate the Hebrew into Aramaic.
The Septuagint translation was initially used by everyone. It's authenticity or integrity was not questioned by the Jews until after the Messias came into His own, after He was rejected by most of them, and the early Christian Church had taken the place of the synagogue.
It is the Catholic Chruch who has the authority that warrants Catholics believeing with absolute certainity that the Septuagint texts contains all of the Divinely inspired books of the OT and therefore the inadequacy and unauthenticity of the Protestant canon.
We know this first of all becasue in those days the integrity of the sacred books was so faithfully safeguarded from corruption by a body of Jewish scribes that the appearance of the Septuagint would not have been greeted with enthusiam everywhere if it were not an exact translation of the 46 books of inspired Hebrew texts.
The canon of the 39 OT books in Protestant Bibles is of unsound historic standing for it is definitively of Jewish non-Palestinian origin, having been agreed upon as the canon of the Jews during their dispersion after "the glory had departed" from Jewry, a "glory" which was theirs when they had an Aaronic priesthood, a Temple, a Sanhedrin, sacrifices, and a reasonable hope of the coming of the Messias, as He had not yet come.
Secondly, while the Catholic Church depends upon the use of the Septuagint by Christ and His Apostles, as well as Tradition, to sustain her declaration that the 46 Books are writings inspired by God, she has her infallible power exercised during the Councils at Rome in 382, Hippo in 393, and Carthage in 397 to eliminate all doubts on the part of Catholics as to their Divine authenticity.
LW posts #40:
The reason the 66 books by 40 different authors are in complete agreement is not so amazing once you recognize the fact that the council of nicea made it so by rejecting, banning, and destroying any gospel that didn't conform with the conclusions they came to at that meeting.
Of course they're all in agreement, that was the entire purpose of the council.
There was little dissent until the 16th century when Martin Luther and other Protestants rejected the Alexandrian Septuagint in favor of the Palestinian Jewish list. In 1546, the Council of Trent defined the Alexandrian as the official list of 43 OT books for Catholics and reaffirmed the traditional 27 Books of the NT. As a result Catholics and Protestants today share the same NT, while the Catholic OT contains 7 more books: Tobit, Judith, First and Second Machabees, Wisdom, SIrach, sometimes called Ecclesiasticus and Barach plus additional Esther and Daniel. The Protestant churches do not nor do they assume to have such infallible power. So, the Protestant question of the authenticity and cononicity of the books in the Bible is dependent upon mere human judgment, which is faulty and thus questionable.